Concise Pali-English Dictionary
| Pali | Case | Meaning | Same Case |
| haṃsa | m. | a swan. | |
| haṃsati | haṃs + a | bristles; stands on the end (said of hari; to be glad. | |
| haṃsana | nt. | bristling. | |
| haṃsapotaka | m. | a young swan. | |
| haṃsi | aor. of haṃsati | bristled. | haṃsī (f.), a swan. |
| haṃseti | caus. of haṃsati | causes to bristle. | |
| haññati | han + ya | is killed or destroyed | |
| haññana | nt. | torture; distress; killing. | |
| haññamāna | pr.p. of haññati | killing. | |
| haññi | aor. of haññati | was killed. | |
| haṭṭhatuṭṭha | adj. | full of mirth. | |
| haṭṭhaloma | adj. | with bristling hairs. | |
| haṭha | m. | violence. | |
| hata | pp. of hanati | killed; injured; destroyed. | haṭa (pp. of harati) carried; taken away. |
| hatacchedana | nt. | cutting off the hand. | |
| hatantarāya | adj. | one who has removed obstacles. | |
| hatabhāva | m. | the fact of being destroyed. | |
| hatāvakāsa | (hata + avakāsa), adj. | one who has cut off every occasion of good and evil. | |
| hatāvasesaka | hata + vasesaka | surviving. | |
| hattha | m. | the hand; a handle; a cubit. | haṭṭha (pp. of haṃsati), was joyful; was happy; bristling. |
| hatthaka | m. | a hand-like thing. (adj.), having hands. | |
| hatthakamma | nt. | manual labour. | |
| hatthagata | adj. | come into the possession. | |
| hatthagahaṇa | nt. | seizing by the hand. | |
| hatthagāha | m. | seizing by the hand. | |
| hatthacchinna | adj. | whose hand is cut off. | |
| hatthaccheda | m. | cutting of the hand. | |
| hatthachedana | m. | cutting of the hand. | |
| hatthatala | nt. | the palm of the hand. | |
| hatthatthara | m. | elephant rug. | |
| hatthapasāraṇa | nt. | stretching out one's hand. | |
| hatthapāsa | m. | a hand's length. | |
| hatthavaṭṭaka | m. | a hand-cart. | |
| hatthavikāra | m. | motion of the hand. | |
| hatthasāra | m. | the most valuable thing. | |
| hatthācariya | m. | elephant trainer. | |
| hatthāpalekhana | (hattha + apalekhana) adj. | licking the hands after taking meals. | |
| hatthābharaṇa | (hattha + ābharaṇa) nt. | a bracelet. | |
| hatthāroha | m. | an elephant driver. | |
| hatthi | the shortened form of hatthī (= an elephant). | hatthī (m.), an elephant. | |
| hatthikantavīṇā | f. | a lute enticing elephants. | |
| hatthikalabha | the young of an elephant. | ||
| hatthikumbha | m. | the frontal globe of an elephant. | |
| hatthikula | nt. | elephant species. | |
| hatthikkhandha | m. | the back of an elephant. | |
| hatthigopaka | m. | an elephant keeper. | |
| hatthidanta | m.; nt. | ivory. | |
| hatthidamaka | m. | elephant tamer. | |
| hatthidamma | m. | an elephant in training. | |
| hatthināga | m. | a noble elephant. | |
| hatthinī | f. | a she-elephant. | |
| hatthipada | nt. | an elephant's foot or step. | |
| hatthipākāra | m. | a wall with figures of elephants in relief. | |
| hatthippabhinna | adj. | a furious elephant. | |
| hatthibandha | m. | an elephant keeper. | |
| hatthimatta | adj. | as big as an elephant. | |
| hatthimāraka | m. | elephant hunter. | |
| hatthimeṇḍa | m. | an elephant keeper. | |
| hatthiyāna | nt. | an elephant carriage or a riding elephant. | |
| hatthiyuddha | nt. | combat of elephants. | |
| hatthirūpaka | nt. | figure of an elephant. | |
| hatthilaṇḍa | m. | elephant dung. | |
| hatthiliṅgasakuṇa | m. | a vulture with a bill like an elephant's trunk. | |
| hatthisālā | f. | elephant stable. | |
| hatthisippa | nt. | the knowledge of elephant training. | |
| hatthisoṇḍā | f. | the trunk of an elephant. | |
| hadati | v. | defecates. | |
| hadaya | nt. | the heart. | |
| hadayaṅgama | adj. | pleasant; charming; agreeable. | |
| hadayanissita | adj. | connected with the heart. | |
| hadayamaṃsa | nt. | the flesh of the heart. | |
| hadayavatthu | nt. | the substance of the heart. | |
| hadayasantāpa | m. | grief. | |
| hadayassita | adj. | connected with the heart. | |
| hanati | han + a | kills; strikes; injures. | |
| hanana | nt. | killing; striking. | |
| hananta | pr.p. of hanati | killing. | |
| hanamāna | pr.p. of hanati | killing. | |
| hani | aor. of hanati | killed; striked; injured. | hāni (f.), decrease; loss; falling off. |
| hanitabba | pt.p. of hanati | should be killed. | |
| hanituṃ | inf. of hanati | to kill; to strike. | |
| hanitvā | abs. of hanati | having killed; having striked; having injured. | |
| hanu | f. | the jaw. | |
| hanukā | f. | the jaw. | |
| hanuta | nt. | thousand; a myriad. | |
| hantabba | pt.p. of hanati | should be killed. | |
| hanti | han + a | kills; strikes; injures. | |
| hantu | m. | one who kills or strikes. | |
| hantuṃ | inf. of hanati | to kill; to strike. | |
| hantvā | abs. of hanati | having killed; having striked; having injured. | |
| handa | an exhortative emphatic particle | well then; now; come along. | |
| hambho | a particle used in addressing equals. | ||
| hammiya | nt. | a long, storied building. | |
| haya | m. | a horse. | |
| hayapotaka | m. | a colt. | |
| hayavāhī | adj. | drawn by horses. | |
| hayānīka | nt. | a cavalry. | |
| hara | m. | the God Isvara. | hāra (m.), a string (of pearls, etc.); a necklace. |
| haraṇa | nt. | carrying. | |
| haraṇaka | adj. | carrying; movable. | |
| harati | har + a | carries; takes away; plunders; steals. | |
| haranta | pr.p. of harati | carrying; taking away. | |
| haramāna | pr.p. of harati | carrying; taking away. | |
| harāpita | pp. of harāpeti | made carry or taken away. | |
| harāpeti | caus. of harati | makes carry or takes away. | |
| harāpetvā | abs. of harāpeti | having made carry or taken away. | |
| harāpesi | aor. of harāpeti | made carry or took away. | |
| harāyati | deno. from hiri | is ashamed, depressed or vexed; worries. | |
| harāyi | aor. of harāyati | was ashamed; worried. | |
| harāyitvā | abs. of harāyati | having worried. | |
| hari | aor. of harati | carried; took away; plundered; stealed. (m.), the God Vishnu. | |
| hariṇa | m. | a deer. | |
| harita | adj. | green; tawny; fresh. (nt.), vegetables; greens. | |
| haritatta | nt. | greenness; freshness. | |
| haritabba | pt.p. of harati | should be carried or removed | |
| haritāla | nt. | yellow orpiment. | |
| haritu | m. | one who carries away. | |
| harituṃ | inf. of harati | to carry; to take away. | |
| harittaca | adj. | gold-coloured. | |
| haritvā | abs. of harati | having carried; having taken away. | |
| harissavaṇṇa | adj. | having a golden hue. | |
| harītaka | nt. | yellow myrobalan. | |
| harītakī | f. | yellow myrobalan. | |
| hare | a particle used in addressing inferiors. | ||
| hala | nt. | a plough. | |
| halaṃ | ind. | enough; why should. | |
| halāhana | nt. | a deadly poison. | |
| haliddā | f. | turmeric. | |
| haliddī | f. | turmeric. | |
| have | ind. | surely; indeed. | |
| havya | nt. | an oblation. | |
| hasati | has + a | smiles; laughs. | |
| hasana | nt. | laughter. | |
| hasanta | pr.p. of hasati | smiling; laughing. | |
| hasamāna | pr.p. of hasati | smiling; laughing. | |
| hasi | aor. of hasati | smiled; laughed. | |
| hasita | pp. of hasati | smiled; laughed. (nt.), laughter. | hāsita (pp. of hāseti), made laugh; gladdened. |
| hasitabba | pt.p. of hasati | should be smiled. | |
| hasituppāda | m. | aesthetic faculty. | |
| hasitvā | abs. of hasati | having smiled. | |
| hasīyati | v. | is laughed at. | |
| hassa | nt. | laughter; joke; jest. | |
| hā | ind. | alas! | |
| hāṭaka | nt. | a kind of gold. | |
| hātabba | pt.p. of hāyati | fit to be avoided or given up. | |
| hātuṃ | inf. of hāyati | to remove; to give up. | |
| hānabhāgiya | adj. | conducive to relinquishment. | |
| hāpaka | adj. | causing decrease or loss; reducing. | |
| hāpana | nt. | lessening; reduction. | |
| hāpita | pp. of hāpeti | omitted; neglected; reduced; delayed. | |
| hāpeti | hā + āpe | omits; neglects; reduces; delays. | |
| hāpetvā | abs. of hāpeti | having omitted; having reduced. | |
| hāpenta | pr.p. of hāpeti | omitting; neglecting. | |
| hāpesi | aor. of hāpeti | omitted; neglected; reduced; delayed. | |
| hāyati | hā + ya | diminishes; dwindles; wastes away. | |
| hāyana | nt. | diminution; decay; decrease; a year. | |
| hāyanta | pr.p. of hāyati | diminishing; dwindling; wasting away. | |
| hāyamāna | pr.p. of hāyati | diminishing; dwindling; wasting away. | |
| hāyi | aor. of hāyati | diminished; dwindled; wasted away. | hāyī (adj.), one who gives up or leaves behind. |
| hāyitvā | abs. of hāyati | having diminished; having dwindled; having wasted away. | |
| hāraka | adj. | carrying; removing. | |
| hārikā | f. | carrying; removing. | |
| hāriya | adj. | portable; capable of being carried. | |
| hāsa | m. | laughter; mirth. | |
| hāsakara | adj. | giving pleasure. | |
| hāsakāla | m. | time to be joyful. | |
| hāsayamāna | pr.p. of hāseti | making laugh. | |
| hāseti | has + e | makes laugh; gladdens. | |
| hāsetvā | abs. of hāseti | having made laugh; having gladdened. | |
| hāsenta | pr.p. of hāseti | making laugh. | |
| hāsesi | aor. of hāseti | made laugh; gladdened. | |
| hi | ind. | because; indeed. | |
| hiṃsati | hiṃs + a | hurts; injures; teases. | |
| hiṃsana | nt. | teasing; injury; hurting. | hiṃsanā (f.) teasing; injury; hurting. |
| hiṃsanta | pr.p. of hiṃsati | hurting; injuring. | |
| hiṃsamāna | pr.p. of hiṃsati | hurting; injuring. | |
| hiṃsā | f. | teasing; injury; hurting. | |
| hiṃsāpita | pp. of hiṃsāpeti | caused to hurt or injure. | |
| hiṃsāpeti | caus. of hiṃsati | causes to hurt or injure. | |
| hiṃsāpetvā | abs. of hiṃsāpeti | having caused to hurt or injure. | |
| hiṃsāpesi | aor. of hiṃsāpeti | caused to hurt or injure. | |
| hiṃsi | aor. of hiṃsati | hurt; injured; teased. | |
| hiṃsita | pp. of hiṃsati | hurt; injured; teased. | |
| hiṃsitvā | abs. of hiṃsati | having hurt; having injured; having teased. | |
| hikkā | f. | hiccup. | |
| hiṅgu | nt. | the exudation of asafoetida plant. | |
| hiṅgulaka | nt. | vermilion. | |
| hiṅguli | f. | vermilion. | |
| hita | nt. | benefit; blessing; good; welfare. (adj.), useful; beneficial. (m.), a friend. | |
| hitakara | adj. | doing what is beneficial. | |
| hitāvaha | (hitā + avaha), adj. | beneficial. | |
| hitesī | m. | benefactor; desiring another's welfare. | |
| hintāla | m. | the marshy date palm. | |
| hima | nt. | snow; ice. | |
| himavantu | adj. | having snow or ice; the Himalaya mountains. | |
| hiyyo | adv. | yesterday. | |
| hirañña | nt. | unwrought gold. | |
| hiraññasuvaṇṇa | nt. | gold & money. | |
| hiri | f. | shyness; sense of shame. | |
| hirikopīna | nt. | that which arouses shyness, i.e. the male or female organ. | |
| hirimantu | adj. | modest; bashful. | |
| hirīyati | deno. from hiri | blushes; is shy or ashamed. | |
| hirīyanā | f. | shyness; sense of shame. | |
| hirottappa | nt. | shame and fear for sin. | |
| hīna | pp. of hāyati | diminished; dwindled; wasted away. (adj.), low; inferior; base; despicable. | |
| hīnajacca | adj. | having a low birth. | |
| hīnaviriya | adj. | lacking in energy. | |
| hīnādhimuttika | (hīna + adhimuttika) adj. | having low inclinations. | |
| hīyati | pass. of hāyati | is decreased or dwindled; decays; is left or given up. | |
| hīyamāna | pr.p. of hīyati | decaying. | |
| hīyi | aor. of hīyati | was decayed. | |
| hīyo | adv. | yesterday. | |
| hīra | nt. | a splinter; a stripe. | |
| hīraka | nt. | a splinter; a stripe. | |
| hīlana | nt. | disdain; contempt. | hīlanā (f.) disdain; contempt. |
| hīḷayamāna | pr.p. of hīḷeti | scorning; disdaining. | |
| hīḷita | pp. of hīḷeti | scorned; disdained; despised. | |
| hīḷeti | hīḷ + e | scornes; disdains; despises. | |
| hīḷetvā | abs. of hīḷeti | having scorned; having disdained; having despised. | |
| hīḷesi | aor. of hīḷeti | scorned; disdained; despised. | |
| huṅkāra | m. | the sound "hum." | |
| huta | nt. | the thing sacrificed; an oblation. | |
| hutāsna | nt. | fire. | |
| hutta | nt. | sacrifice. | |
| hutvā | abs. of hoti | having been. | |
| huraṃ | adj. | in the other world; in another existence. | |
| hurāhuraṃ | ind. | from one place to another. | |
| huveyya | v. | it may be. | |
| he | a vocative particle | hey; eh; here; my dear. | |
| heṭṭābhāga | m. | the lower part. | |
| heṭṭhato | adv. | from below. | |
| heṭṭhā | adv. | below; down; underneath. | |
| heṭṭhābhāga | m. | the lower portion. | |
| heṭṭhāmañce | adv. | under the bed. | |
| heṭṭhima | adj. | lower. | |
| heṭhaka | adj. | one who harasses or troubles. | |
| heṭhanā | f. | harassing. | |
| heṭhayamāna | pr.p. of heṭheti | harassing; worrying. | |
| heṭhita | pp. of heṭheti | harassed; worried; injured. | |
| heṭheti | heṭh + e | harasses; worries; injures. | |
| heṭhetvā | abs. of heṭheti | having harassed. | |
| heṭhenta | pr.p. of heṭheti | harassing; worrying. | |
| heṭhesi | aor. of heṭheti | harassed; worried; injured. | |
| hetu | m. | cause; reason; condition. | |
| hetuka | adj. | connected with a cause. | |
| hetuppabhava | adj. | arising from a cause. | |
| hetuvāda | m. | the theory of cause. | |
| hetuso | ind. | according to the causes. | |
| hema | nt. | gold. | |
| hemajāla | nt. | a golden netting. | |
| hemanta | m. | the winter. | |
| hemantika | adj. | belonging to the winter; icy cold. | |
| hemavaṇṇa | adj. | golden coloured. | |
| hemavataka | adj. | living in the Himalaya. | |
| heraññika | m. | a goldsmith; a money-changer. | |
| hesā | f. | the neighing of a horse. | |
| hesārava | m. | the neighing of a horse. | |
| hehiti | v. | it will be. | |
| hotabba | pt.p. of hoti | should be existed. | |
| hoti | hū + a | to be; exists. | |
| hotuṃ | inf. of hoti | to exist. | |
| honta | pr.p. of hoti | existing. | |
| homa | nt. | oblation. | |
| horā | f. | hour. | |
| horāpāṭhaka | m. | an astrologer. | |
| horāyanta | nt. | any device showing the time; a clock. | |
| horālocana | nt. | a watch; a clock. |